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Conceptual/Initial Design: Which CAD paradigm is best?
 
I have been having a discussion with an associate on which CAD paradigm is best for Conceptual/Initial design.  He has a vested interest in explicit modeling and wants to push this as a feature of SpaceClaim. I disagreed with him and here is why.
 
Both History and Explicit based modeling products are equal in conceptual or initial design.  My first CAD tool of choice is IRONCAD. I like its quick and easy drag and drop design paradigm. I use it in conjunction with KeyCreator doing my design.  But that was because I never had a program that had the explicit capabilities of SpaceClaim.  Luckily I have a few tools at my disposal. But the beautiful thing about all of these products: You can design parts and assemblies in one model design space. This is an incredible productive capability.  Just think bring a SW, Pro/E, Catia, UG/Siemens assembly in one model space, it is incredible.
 
As long as the original highly skilled designer is using the history based modeling tool everything goes very smoothly.  But imagine that fellow leaving the company, getting sick or get transferred.  Then the next fellow get the assignment of taking over in the middle of the job. Oh Oh... This is truly a problem.  Or what if the job has gotten to stage two or three of the design process, and the same thing happens. The problem gets even worse. 
 
But lets use an explicit modeler.  Even IRONCAD can convert the history into a usable part that can be edited directly.  Now IRONCAD is not my first choice for explicit modeling.  Even though KeyCreator is by far the best *hybrid modeler it is not to the level of SpaceClaim in explicit solid modeling.  SpaceClaim being only a couple of years old is in the midst of being brought to a new level of CAD productivity.  They have a crack design team.  On my project they were enthused about my input and were excited to use my initial experience as a case study.
 
Here is the finish design, sent off for .stl and manufacturing.  Took 12 hours with the learning curve. Probably 6 hours if I was proficient.
 
 
 
 
But let's get back to Conceptual or Initial Design.  As we know we can get into a problem with editing history based models.  So as I told my associate, as folks move into editing their parts and find it to be too time consuming they will soon be looking to SpaceClaim or one of our other products.  Now as they use the SpaceClaim to edit old design they will soon realize that SpaceClaim can actually increase their productivity in conceptual or initial design.  Using SpaceClaim is a win-win solution.  It truly solves the legacy problem, SW, Pro/E, UG/Siemens, AutoCad Inventor and Catia with the translator options it can read and write in some cases the native files.  You can easily edit/modify existing design for new projects.  You can create parts that can be sent back into any of those above products to detail, assemble, reference, etc.  You can use your existing system to basically as a PLM or PDM system.
 
If you are a manager you are at the mercy of your designers.  How much time is being wasted on editing models or struggling with the creation of difficult parts?  A manager, lead engineer, manufacturing engineer or any other person can be up to speed in no time in SpaceClaim, being able evaluate the status of a project. You can bring full assemblies into SpaceClaim and review the design. I tell you this is a Win-Win solution.
 
*Hybrid Modeler: KeyCreator is the King.  You can work with 2D/3D wireframe, advanced surfaces and solids in one incredible usable 3D space. The is no equal.
Moving to a new CAD system.
 
Now next I have a real life situation.
 

One of our very good KeyCreator users is being pushed into using Solidworks.  The company purchased SW a couple of years ago and the user put off implementing it since KeyCreator was doing the job very effectively.  But there was this one problem that the Solidworks proponents in the company could solve: Associative Sheetmetal design. Now the user does a lot of sheetmetal and even he has been requesting this capability from Kubotek.

 

Now a couple of years ago, I would have shrugged my shoulders and basically would have not had anything to offer.  But today is different! 

 

Today, Solidworks is not the best option.  Let's take a look at the things they face implementing SW, Inventor, Pro/E, Catia, Alibre, etc.  Now I am leaving Solid Edge out of this since its introduction of Synchronous Technology, but I will get into that later.

 

1.    Training: Incredibly Costly.

       It takes 3 months to get familiar with a history based modeling system, and 9 months to get proficient. Cost: 5 hours a week: $50.00 per hour total costs: $9,000.00 per designer.

 

2.    Incompatibility: Good for only new design, it seems a bit silly to start using a complex product only for sheet metal design.

       Yes this is probably the most costly part of this transition. This company has been using Cadkey/KeyCreator for over ten years. So what do they do with their legacy data??  Solidworks will only be able to be used in new
       design, yes you can bring non-native parts in but they are dumb, very dumb.  Solidworks has given up on any explicit modeling, of course reading the writing on the wall, who needs their package if they can read and

       modify non-native parts. 

 

3.    Editing: Can be very time consuming.

       In my past newsletters I have described the amount of time it takes to evaluate how the part/assembly was made.  Depending on the complexity of the parts, this can take hours, not including the level of expertise of the

       designer. Now it may be impossible and the part will have to be made over, oh oh.. talk about a potential for errors.

 

4.    Cost: Maintenance of SW is not cheap.

 

So let's take a look at the new Generation CAD and the beginning of CAD standardization.

 

We will focus on SpaceClaim since it does offer our KeyCreator user easy to use Associative Sheet Metal.

 

1.   Training: Short learning curve.

      SpaceClaim is very similar to KeyCreator. You basically design the same way, modifying faces, adding shapes, cutting shapes, directly working on the part or assembly in the same space.  SpaceClaim automates many of
      the commands, thereby increasing productivity.

 

2.   Incompatibly: Work interchangeably with KC.

      SpaceClaim and KeyCreator, by both using the ACIS solid modeling kernel offer a very high level of model compatibility.  If you only used SpaceClaim for sheetmetal design you would be miles ahead of the Solidworks
      solution.  But soon with the other incredible productivity tools you would be using SpaceClaim for new design.

 

3.   Editing: This is where the game comes to an end

      Yes, Solidworks is a good program.  It is very functional in a closed engineering environment. But even in that environment it is very user sensitive.  It really demands to make sure you are an expert user. I can only    

      imagine the conversations about each individuals abilities.  With SpaceClaim when you are done with a part you are done with the part.  When a new designer needs to edit the part he starts to work instantly.

 

4.   Cost: The price of SpaceClaim is very reasonable.


 

Adding History based modeling

 

Solid Edge does now offer Explicit modeling, but it is a separate module.  You have, what they call, the Classic mode and the ST mode. Never the twain shall meet.  Now the only product that does both in one model space is IRONCAD/Innovate.  It is a bit weak in Explicit modeling but can usually get the job done.  In the past, when I have not been able to modify something I drop it into KC.  The interesting thing about IRONCAD is that they have a modeling only package called Innovate that offers history based modeling, but their history is miles above SW and any other history based solid modeling programs. You drag and drop features into the model environment from Standard catalogs or you can create your own catalogs for special parts/assemblies.  These catalogs are easy to create by just dragging your parts or assemblies into them.  This is another interesting solution you can add history based solid modeling to your explicit modeler for $1,295.00.  But IRONCAD/INNOVATE offers more than just history based solid modeling. Look at the list below.

 

INNOVATE:

 

1.    Good Explicit Modeling

2.    Easy to use, integrated realistic rendering

3.    Easy to use, complete animation including walk through's.

4.    Display modeling, adjusting complex lighting from multiple sources. Imbedded lighting: like in a lamp or a street light.

5.    Kinematics with a collision detection

6.    Drag and drop modeling

7.    Standard and Custom catalogs from where you can drag parts and assemblies into the model design space.

8.    Both Parasolid and ACIS solid modeling kernels.

 

With IRONCAD Add:

 

8.    Full detailing, I love this because you can also use this for creating manuals, promo, rigging instructions, etc.

9.    Advanced Smartshape functionality, increase you modeling capability.

10.  Sheetmetal design.

 


 

I highly recommend that you review any of these products.  We can get a 30 day evaluation of any of our products. This holiday is a great time to play with these products.  I know I am being a bit presumptuous assuming anyone would be like me and think of CAD as play, but what can I say.  Most of you have known me for years, some for 23 years and already know this.

 

Drop me an email at jb@tecnetinc.com and I will send you a link to download the programs and a 30 day license.  Just tell me which ones you would like to evaluate.

 

If you would like to set up an online demo please feel free to call and I will set one up and show you the capabilities.

 
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